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The race

The start, the distance, the finish and what the result codes mean.

The Race is the main event: the session where drivers score full points.

Before the start

  • The cars leave the pits and take a formation lap to warm up their tyres.
  • They line up on the grid in qualifying order, two by two.
  • Five red lights come on one by one. When they go out, the race starts.

How long is a race?

A race runs for about 305 kilometres, which is roughly 45 to 80 laps depending on how long the circuit is. Monaco is shorter (about 260 km). There is also a two-hour time limit, and a three-hour limit if the race is stopped and restarted.

During the race

  • Drivers can make pit stops to change tyres. There is no refuelling. See race strategy.
  • The Safety Car and flags control the race when there's danger. See flags.
  • The stewards can add time or take positions away. See penalties and the stewards.

The finish

The first car across the line when the chequered flag falls wins. A driver shown as +1 LAP was lapped by the winner. Results use these codes:

CodeMeaning
DNFDid not finish (a crash, breakdown or retirement)
DNSDid not start
DSQDisqualified

The top 10 score points (see points and championships) and the top three go on the podium. Since 2025 there is no bonus point for the fastest lap.

Sprint races

A sprint is a short race (about 100 km, around 30 minutes) held on the Saturday of a sprint weekend. Only the top 8 score points, and a sprint win doesn't count as a Grand Prix win.